Why Are Young Adults Getting Colorectal Cancer? No One Knows for Sure.
For years, colorectal cancer was filed away under “things to worry about when you hit your fifties.” Not anymore. The disease is creeping into younger populations, and doctors have no single explanation.
Dr. Timothy Yen, a gastroenterologist, puts it bluntly: “There are likely multiple causes.” The usual suspects—diet, lack of exercise, smoking—are in the lineup. But there’s something more. A generational shift, perhaps. A change in how our bodies react to the modern environment. What we do know is that ignoring the symptoms can be deadly.
If You See These Signs, Don’t Ignore Them
Colorectal cancer does not care about your gym membership or how many green smoothies you drink. It doesn’t wait for the “right” age to strike. The symptoms can be subtle at first—easily dismissed as a minor digestive issue. But some warning signs should never be ignored:
- Rectal bleeding (seriously, don’t brush this off)
- Unexplained abdominal pain
- Changes in bowel habits (especially if they persist)
- Sudden weight loss with no clear reason
Many young people assume their symptoms are due to something harmless—hemorrhoids, stress, maybe that questionable burrito from last night. But Dr. Yen is clear: “At any point something is new and unusual, you should bring it up to a healthcare provider.”
When Should You Get Screened? Sooner Than You Think.
For years, routine colorectal cancer screening was recommended at age 50. Then cases started rising among younger people. Now, the official recommendation is 45 years old—but that’s still too late for some. If you have a family history of colorectal cancer, you may need to start even earlier.
And forget the outdated assumption that colonoscopies are the only option. While they remain the “gold standard,” other non-invasive tests—like stool-based screenings—are also available.
Why Is This Happening? No One Can Say for Sure.
Some blame the ultra-processed Western diet—loaded with preservatives, artificial sweeteners, and who-knows-what-else. Others point to sedentary lifestyles, rising obesity rates, or even environmental toxins. What’s certain is that the medical community is scrambling for answers while more young people get diagnosed.
What You Can Do Today to Lower Your Risk
While science plays catch-up, you can take some proven steps to lower your risk:
✅ Eat real food. Ditch the processed junk. Load up on fiber, fruits, and vegetables.
✅ Move your body. Sedentary lifestyles are linked to a higher risk of colorectal cancer.
✅ Quit smoking. Tobacco use is a known risk factor for many cancers, including this one.
✅ Watch your alcohol intake. Excessive drinking is tied to increased cancer risk.
Colorectal Cancer Is Not Just for Older Adults. Act Now.
If you’re under 45 and experiencing unusual symptoms, speak up. Don’t let a doctor dismiss your concerns. And if you’re approaching screening age, don’t delay it. Early detection saves lives.
Ignoring the problem won’t make it go away. But taking action just might.